Definition of Irony
In Chapter 1, as he journeys to Castle Dracula for the first time, Jonathan Harker uses both hyperbole and simile to describe Transylvanian superstitions:
I read that every known superstition in the world is gathered into the horseshoe of the Carpathians, as if it were the centre of some kind of imaginative whirlpool; if so my stay may be very interesting (Mem., I must ask the Count all about them.)
Over the course of Chapter 10, Van Helsing and Dr. Seward try desperately to save Lucy's life, often resorting to blood transfusion. When the two men ask Arthur Holmwood, Lucy's betrothed, to assist them in the quest to save her life, he responds with an ironic hyperbole:
Unlock with LitCharts A+"What can I do?" asked Arthur hoarsely. "Tell me, and I shall do it. My life is hers, and I would give the last drop of blood in my body for her." The Professor has a strongly humorous side, and I could from old detect a trace of its origin in his answer:
"My young sir, I do not ask so much as that - not the last!"
Curiously and ironically, a funeral attendant describes Lucy's dead body as remarkably beautiful at the beginning of Chapter 13:
Unlock with LitCharts A+'She makes a very beautiful corpse, sir. It's quite a privilege to attend on her. It's not too much to say that she will do credit to our establishment!'