LitCharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in Maurice, which you can use to track the themes throughout the work.
Love and Sacrifice
Sexual Orientation, Homophobia, and Self-Acceptance
Masculinity and Patriarchy
Religion
Class
Summary
Analysis
The narrative notes that a person like Maurice can appear insensitive because it takes time for him to feel. But he eventually feels his emotions intensely. From the depths of his pain, he slowly begins to understand the joy he has lost. Durham and Maurice don’t speak for two days. When they play tennis together in a group, the agony is excruciating. On the way back, with Durham in the sidecar, Maurice becomes lightheaded and turns his motorcycle into oncoming traffic. He slams on the brakes at the last moment, narrowly avoiding disaster. That night, as he tries to sleep, Maurice is flooded with tears. What horror, he thinks, a man crying.
Maurice feels so dejected after losing Durham that he acts recklessly, maybe even suicidally, by turning his motorcycle into oncoming traffic. Even though he is heartbroken to the point that he cannot function in day-to-day life, Maurice, still controlled by norms of masculinity, censures himself for crying because he considers it unmasculine.
Active
Themes
Madness affects each person differently, and Maurice’s proves to be the “thunderbolt that dispels the clouds.” The storm has been brewing not for the past three days, as Maurice thinks, but for the past six years. It becomes plain to Maurice: he lied. He has been fed lies through his boyhood, and he ate them greedily. He resolves to change. He decides, then, not to pretend to care about women when he knows that he is only attracted to men. He admits to himself only now that he has lost Durham, the man who loved him.
Maurice’s suffering forces him to confront himself. When he does that, he recognizes that the heteronormativity and norms of masculinity he was taught in childhood are lies. When he understands that those norms are lies, Maurice begins to break free of them; he commits to acknowledging that he is gay and begins to embrace that part of himself.