Mrs. Steerforth is James Steerforth’s widowed mother. She is unhealthily attached to her son and consequently allows him to do whatever he wants, causing him to grow up to be a spoiled and reckless man. When Steerforth elopes with little Em'ly, however, it becomes clear that Mrs. Steerforth's love for her son is selfish at heart; she views the relationship as a betrayal and refuses to have anything to do with Steerforth unless he leaves Emily. Nevertheless, she is devastated by the news of Steerforth's death—particularly because Rosa Dartle savagely reminds Mrs. Steerforth that she herself had a hand in it.